Transparency in Reporting of Adversarial Contributions to Education Act

What this measure contains

Transparency in Reporting of Adversarial Contributions to Education Act This bill requires each local educational agency (LEA), as a condition of receiving federal elementary and secondary education funds, to ensure that each elementary and secondary school served by the LEA notifies parents of their rights to request and receive information regarding foreign influence (e.g., influence by China) in schools. These rights include the right to review (and make copies of at no cost) any curricular or professional development material used at the school that was obtained using funds received from a foreign government or a foreign entity of concern; know, by written response, how many school personnel are compensated using funds received from a foreign government or a foreign entity of concern; and know, by written response, information about funding from or agreements (e.g., contracts) with a foreign country or a foreign entity of concern. Parents must submit a written request for this information. Each school must post on a publicly accessible website (or otherwise widely disseminate to the public) a summary notice of parental rights under the bill. The bill requires the Department of Education to notify state educational agencies (SEAs) about the bill's requirements. Each SEA must, as a condition of receiving federal elementary and secondary education funds, notify LEAs about the bill's requirements.

The latest Congressional Research Service summary in the bill's GovInfo status record, or its official title when no summary has been published. Amendments can change the wording; read a specific version for its complete provisions.

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Bill text and versions

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• Referred in Senate · Official document ↗· Dec 4, 2025
• Engrossed in House · Official document ↗· Dec 4, 2025
• Reported in House · Official document ↗· Mar 5, 2025
• Introduced in House · Official document ↗· Feb 6, 2025

Legislative path

Each stage below is a House or Senate floor decision: every recorded roll call on this measure, plus passage by voice vote or unanimous consent, which records no individual votes. Each stage shows the latest version published before that day; the chamber may have voted on an amended text. Roll calls name every member. A member's row follows their votes, and a highlighted vote marks where they voted for advancing the measure at one stage and against it at another (passage, cloture, motions to proceed, agreeing to the other chamber's version). Amendments and motions such as recommit or table don't count as a change, because an aye there isn't a vote for the measure.

1. Introduced in House
2. Reported in House
3. Referred in Senate
4. Engrossed in Houseby House passage

Companion measure: S. 2509. A companion follows its own path; its votes are not combined with this one.

Decision stages

1. Dec 4, 2025 · House

   House passage on Reported in House: Passed, reported as Engrossed in House

   247 aye · 166 no · 20 not voting · Source roll call

House members along the path

Aye yea or aye · No nay or no · Present · NV not voting · Changed reversed on advancing the measure

Members are identified by the Bioguide ID in each roll call, not by name. Not voting is not a no vote; a blank cell means the member wasn't listed for that roll call.Congress.gov actions ↗

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Legislative history

1. Feb 6, 2025

   Introduced in House

2. Feb 6, 2025

   Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.

3. Feb 12, 2025

   Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

4. Feb 12, 2025

   Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 20 - 13.

5. Mar 5, 2025

   Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Education and Workforce. H. Rept. 119-13.

6. Mar 5, 2025

   Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 7.

7. Dec 1, 2025

   Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 916 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4312, H.R. 1005, H.R. 1049, H.R. 1069, H.R. 2965 and H.R. 4305. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4312, H.R. 1005, H.R. 1049, H.R. 1069, H.R. 2965, and H.R. 4305 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate and one motion to recommit on each bill.

8. Dec 3, 2025

   Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 916. (consideration: CR H5007-5010)

9. Dec 3, 2025

   Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 4312, H.R. 1005, H.R. 1049, H.R. 1069, H.R. 2965 and H.R. 4305. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 4312, H.R. 1005, H.R. 1049, H.R. 1069, H.R. 2965, and H.R. 4305 under a closed rule with one hour of general debate and one motion to recommit on each bill.

10. Dec 3, 2025

    DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 1049.

11. Dec 3, 2025

    The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.

12. Dec 3, 2025

    POSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on H.R. 1049, the Chair put the question on passage of the bill and by voice vote announced the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Scott (VA) demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.

13. Dec 4, 2025

    Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H5036-5037)

14. Dec 4, 2025

    Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 247 - 166 (Roll no. 314). (text: CR 12/3/2025 H5008)

15. Dec 4, 2025

    On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 247 - 166 (Roll no. 314). (text: CR 12/3/2025 H5008)

16. Dec 4, 2025

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

17. Dec 4, 2025

    Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

Bill sponsors