Rooted in Hawaiʻi. Built for participation.
← Back to SB3197
Read the measure

SB3197

Relating To Taxation.

Selected version

Introduced· Jan 26, 2026

Open the official document ↗

This is a particular imported version. Later drafts may change its provisions, and a recorded vote is not automatically linked to this version.

Readable transcription of the selected official document, not a summary. [Underlined: …] and [Struck through: …] describe recognized source typography; they do not independently establish that wording was legally added or deleted. Layout, tables, and other typography may differ; consult the official document for authoritative wording and formatting. This version is not automatically the version considered in a particular vote.

THE SENATE

S.B. NO.

3197

THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2026

STATE OF HAWAII

A BILL FOR AN ACT

RELATING TO TAXATION.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:

PART I

SECTION 1. The legislature finds that tax equity is a cornerstone of economic prosperity. According to the Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy, Hawaii places the second-highest tax burden on low-income households, with the State's lowest-income households paying approximately fifteen per cent of their income in state and local taxes. In comparison, the State's highest earning households pay approximately nine per cent of their income in state and local taxes.

The legislature further finds that the State's cost of living continues to be burdensome for residents. According to the National Low Income Housing Coalition's "Out of Reach 2023" report, a minimum wage employee must work one hundred seven hours per week to afford a one-bedroom rental home at fair market prices. The National Low Income Housing Coalition estimates that a person must earn $41.83 per hour to afford a two-bedroom residence without being cost burdened.

In addition to the rising cost of housing, the costs of utilities, groceries, and other everyday items have also increased significantly within the last five years. Rising costs of these essential items can also increase the burden on lower-income families. For example, eliminating the general excise tax on groceries and nonprescription drugs could ease the tax burden on residents, especially lower-income households. Further, money saved from a lower tax burden can be spent elsewhere in the local economy, creating a circular effect that will help many individuals and families statewide.

Accordingly, the purpose of this Act is to:

(1) Exempt the sale of groceries and nonprescription drugs from the general excise tax;

(2) Remove the state income tax on unemployment compensation benefits;

(3) Double the standard deduction for individuals earning less than $100,000, and joint returns earning less than $200,000;

(4) Repeal the incremental increases on standard income tax deduction amounts;

(5) Increase the minimum income threshold exemption amount for the low-income household renters' income tax credit; and

(6) Remove the tax liability for the first $100,000 of individual income earned.

PART II

SECTION 2. Chapter 237, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding two new sections to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:

"[Underlined: §237- ] [Underlined: Exemption for groceries.] [Underlined: There shall be exempted from, and excluded from the measure of, the taxes imposed by this chapter all of the gross proceeds or gross income received or derived from the sale of groceries.]

[Underlined: For purposes of this section, "groceries" means products eligible to be purchased with the United States Department of Agriculture's supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits.]

[Underlined: §237- ] [Underlined: Exemption for nonprescription drugs.] [Underlined: (a) There shall be exempted from, and excluded from the measure of, the taxes imposed by this chapter all of the gross proceeds or gross income received or derived from the sale of nonprescription drugs.]

[Underlined: (b) For the purposes of this section:]

[Underlined: "Drug" means:]

[Underlined: (1)] [Underlined: Articles recognized in the official United States Pharmacopoeia, official United States Pharmacopoeia Dispensing Information, official Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United States, or official National Formulary, or any supplement to any of these publications;]

[Underlined: (2)] [Underlined: Articles intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease in humans or animals;]

[Underlined: (3)] [Underlined: Articles, other than food or clothing, intended to affect the structure or any function of the body of humans or animals; or]

[Underlined: (4)] [Underlined: Articles intended for use as a component of any article specified in paragraphs (1) through (3); provided that the term "drug" does not include devices or their components, parts or accessories, cosmetics, or liquor as defined in section 281-1.]

[Underlined: "Nonprescription drug" means any packaged, bottled, or nonbulk chemical, drug, or medicine that may be lawfully sold without a practitioner's order.]"

PART III

SECTION 3. Section 235-7, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:

"(a) There shall be excluded from gross income, adjusted gross income, and taxable income:

(1) Income not subject to taxation by the State under the Constitution and laws of the United States;

(2) Rights, benefits, and other income exempted from taxation by section 88-91, having to do with the state retirement system, and the rights, benefits, and other income, comparable to the rights, benefits, and other income exempted by section 88-91, under any other public retirement system;

(3) Any compensation received in the form of a pension for past services;

(4) Compensation paid to a patient affected with Hansen's disease employed by the State or the United States in any hospital, settlement, or place for the treatment of Hansen's disease;

(5) Except as otherwise expressly provided, payments made by the United States or this State, under an act of Congress or a law of this State, which by express provision or administrative regulation or interpretation are exempt from both the normal and surtaxes of the United States, even though not so exempted by the Internal Revenue Code itself;

(6) Any income expressly exempted or excluded from the measure of the tax imposed by this chapter by any other law of the State, it being the intent of this chapter not to repeal or supersede any such express exemption or exclusion;

(7) Income received by each member of the reserve components of the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or Coast Guard of the United States of America, and the Hawaii National Guard as compensation for performance of duty, equivalent to pay received for forty-eight drills (equivalent of twelve weekends) and fifteen days of annual duty, at an:

(A) E-1 pay grade after eight years of service; provided that this subparagraph shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2004;

(B) E-2 pay grade after eight years of service; provided that this subparagraph shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2005;

(C) E-3 pay grade after eight years of service; provided that this subparagraph shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2006;

(D) E-4 pay grade after eight years of service; provided that this subparagraph shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2007; and

(E) E-5 pay grade after eight years of service; provided that this subparagraph shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2008;

(8) Income derived from the operation of ships or aircraft if the income is exempt under the Internal Revenue Code pursuant to the provisions of an income tax treaty or agreement entered into by and between the United States and a foreign country[[Struck through: []];[[Struck through: ]]] provided that the tax laws of the local governments of that country reciprocally exempt from the application of all of their net income taxes, the income derived from the operation of ships or aircraft that are documented or registered under the laws of the United States;

(9) The value of legal services provided by a legal service plan to a taxpayer, the taxpayer's spouse, and the taxpayer's dependents;

(10) Amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by a legal service plan to a taxpayer as payment or reimbursement for the provision of legal services to the taxpayer, the taxpayer's spouse, and the taxpayer's dependents;

(11) Contributions by an employer to a legal service plan for compensation (through insurance or otherwise) to the employer's employees for the costs of legal services incurred by the employer's employees, their spouses, and their dependents; [[Struck through: and]]

(12) Amounts received in the form of a monthly surcharge by a utility acting on behalf of an affected utility under section 269-16.3; provided that amounts retained by the acting utility for collection or other costs shall not be included in this exemption[[Struck through: .]][Underlined: ; and]

[Underlined: (13)] [Underlined: Income received as unemployment compensation benefits under chapter 383.]"

SECTION 4. Section 383-161, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:

"(a) Any agreement by an individual to waive, release, or commute the individual's rights to benefits or any other rights under this chapter shall be void, except agreements to withhold and deduct benefits for the following purposes:

(1) The payment of child support obligations as provided in section 383-163.5;

(2) The voluntary deduction and withholding of federal [[Struck through: and state]] income tax from unemployment compensation as provided in section 383-163.6; and

(3) The repayment of uncollected overissuances of food stamp coupons as provided in section 383-163.7."

SECTION 5. Section 383-163, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:

"§383-163 No assignment of benefits; waiver. No assignment, pledge, or encumbrance of any right to benefits which are or may become due or payable under this chapter shall be valid and the right to benefits shall not be subject to levy, execution, attachment, garnishment, or any other remedy for the collection of debt. No waiver of this section shall be valid, except that this section shall not apply to:

(1) Section 383-163.5 with respect to the withholding and deduction of benefits for the payment of child support obligations;

(2) Section 383-163.6 with respect to the voluntary withholding and deduction of benefits for payment of federal [[Struck through: and state]] income taxes; and

(3) Section 383-163.7 with respect to the withholding and deduction of benefits for repayment of uncollected overissuances of food stamp coupons."

SECTION 6. Section 383-163.6, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:

"(a) An individual filing a new claim for unemployment compensation shall, at the time of filing the claim, be advised that:

(1) Unemployment compensation is subject to federal [[Struck through: and state]] income tax;

(2) Requirements exist pertaining to estimated tax payments;

(3) The individual may elect to have federal income tax deducted and withheld from the individual's payment of unemployment compensation at the amount specified in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;

[[Struck through: (4)] [Struck through: The individual may elect to have state income tax deducted and withheld from the individual's payment of unemployment compensation at the amount specified in section 235-69;]

[Struck through: (5)]] [Underlined: (4)] The individual may elect to have state and local income taxes deducted and withheld from the individual's payment of unemployment compensation for other states and localities outside the State at the percentage established by the state or locality, if the department by agreement with the other state or locality is authorized to deduct and withhold income tax; and

[[Struck through: (6)]] [Underlined: (5)] The individual shall be permitted to change a previously elected withholding status during a benefit year."

SECTION 7. Section 235-69, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is repealed.

["[Struck through: [§235-69]][Struck through: Voluntary deduction and withholding of state income tax from unemployment compensation. An individual receiving unemployment compensation benefits under chapter 383 may elect to have state income tax deducted and withheld from the individual's payment of unemployment compensation at the rate of five per cent in accordance with section 383-163.6.]"]

PART IV

SECTION 8. Section 235-2.4, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (a) to read as follows:

"(a) Section 63 (with respect to taxable income defined) of the Internal Revenue Code shall be operative for the purposes of this chapter, subject to the following:

(1) Section 63(c)(1)(B) (relating to the additional standard deduction), 63(c)(1)(C) (relating to the real property tax deduction), 63(c)(1)(D) (relating to the disaster loss deduction), 63(c)(1)(E) (relating to the motor vehicle sales tax deduction), 63(c)(4) (relating to inflation adjustments), 63(c)(7) (defining the real property tax deduction), 63(c)(8) (defining the disaster loss deduction), 63(c)(9) (defining the motor vehicle sales tax deduction), and 63(f) (relating to additional amounts for the aged or blind) of the Internal Revenue Code shall not be operative for purposes of this chapter;

(2) Section 63(c)(2) (relating to the basic standard deduction) of the Internal Revenue Code shall be operative, except that the standard deduction amounts provided therein shall instead mean:

(A) $4,400 [Underlined: or $8,800 for a return with an adjusted gross income of less than $200,000,] in the case of:

(i) A joint return as provided by section 235‑93; or

(ii) A surviving spouse (as defined in section 2(a) of the Internal Revenue Code);

(B) $3,212 [Underlined: or $6,424 for a return with an adjusted gross income less than $100,000,] in the case of a head of household (as defined in section 2(b) of the Internal Revenue Code);

(C) $2,200 [Underlined: or $4,400 for a return with an adjusted gross income less than $100,000,] in the case of an individual who is not married and who is not a surviving spouse or head of household; [Underlined: and]

(D) $2,200 [Underlined: or $4,400 for a return with an adjusted gross income less than $100,000,] in the case of a married individual filing a separate return;

[[Struck through: (E)] [Struck through: For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2023:]

[Struck through: (i)] [Struck through: $8,800 in the case of a joint return as provided by section 235-93 or a surviving spouse (as defined in section 2(a) of the Internal Revenue Code);]

[Struck through: (ii)] [Struck through: $6,424 in the case of a head of household (as defined in section 2(b) of the Internal Revenue Code);]

[Struck through: (iii)] [Struck through: $4,400 in the case of an individual who is not married and who is not a surviving spouse or head of household; or]

[Struck through: (iv)] [Struck through: $4,400 in the case of a married individual filing a separate return;]

[Struck through: (F)] [Struck through: For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025:]

[Struck through: (i)] [Struck through: $16,000 in the case of a joint return as provided by section 235-93 or a surviving spouse (as defined in section 2(a) of the Internal Revenue Code);]

[Struck through: (ii)] [Struck through: $12,000 in the case of a head of household (as defined in section 2(b) of the Internal Revenue Code);]

[Struck through: (iii)] [Struck through: $8,000 in the case of an individual who is not married and who is not a surviving spouse or head of household; or]

[Struck through: (iv)] [Struck through: $8,000 in the case of a married individual filing a separate return;]

[Struck through: (G)] [Struck through: For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2027:]

[Struck through: (i)] [Struck through: $18,000 in the case of a joint return as provided by section 235-93 or a surviving spouse (as defined in section 2(a) of the Internal Revenue Code);]

[Struck through: (ii)] [Struck through: $13,500 in the case of a head of household (as defined in section 2(b) of the Internal Revenue Code);]

[Struck through: (iii)] [Struck through: $9,000 in the case of an individual who is not married and who is not a surviving spouse or head of household; or]

[Struck through: (iv)] [Struck through: $9,000 in the case of a married individual filing a separate return;]

[Struck through: (H)] [Struck through: For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2029:]

[Struck through: (i)] [Struck through: $20,000 in the case of a joint return as provided by section 235-93 or a surviving spouse (as defined in section 2(a) of the Internal Revenue Code);]

[Struck through: (ii)] [Struck through: $15,000 in the case of a head of household (as defined in section 2(b) of the Internal Revenue Code);]

[Struck through: (iii)] [Struck through: $10,000 in the case of an individual who is not married and who is not a surviving spouse or head of household; or]

[Struck through: (iv)] [Struck through: $10,000 in the case of a married individual filing a separate return; and]

[Struck through: (I)] [Struck through: For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2030:]

[Struck through: (i)] [Struck through: $24,000 in the case of a joint return as provided by section 235-93 or a surviving spouse (as defined in section 2(a) of the Internal Revenue Code);]

[Struck through: (ii)] [Struck through: $18,000 in the case of a head of household (as defined in section 2(b) of the Internal Revenue Code);]

[Struck through: (iii)] [Struck through: $12,000 in the case of an individual who is not married and who is not a surviving spouse or head of household; or]

[Struck through: (iv)] [Struck through: $12,000 in the case of a married individual filing a separate return;]]

(3) Section 63(c)(5) (limiting the basic standard deduction in the case of certain dependents) of the Internal Revenue Code shall be operative, except that the limitation shall be the greater of $500 or the individual's earned income; and

(4) The standard deduction amount for nonresidents shall be calculated pursuant to section 235-5."

PART V

SECTION 9. Section 235-55.7, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended as follows:

1. By amending subsections (a), (b), and (c) to read:

"(a) As used in this section:

[[Struck through: (1)]] "Adjusted gross income" [[Struck through: is defined by section 235‑1.]] [Underlined: has the same meaning as defined in title 26 United States Code section 62, Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.]

[[Struck through: (2)]] "Qualified exemption" includes those exemptions permitted under this chapter; provided that a person for whom exemption is claimed has physically resided in the State for more than nine months during the taxable year; [[Struck through: and]] provided [Underlined: further] that multiple [[Struck through: exemption]] [Underlined: exemptions] shall not be granted because of deficiencies in vision, hearing, or other disability.

[[Struck through: (3)]] "Rent" means the amount paid in cash in any taxable year for the occupancy of a dwelling place [[Struck through: which]] [Underlined: that] is used by a resident taxpayer or the resident taxpayer's immediate family as the principal residence in this State. Rent is limited to the amount paid for the occupancy of the dwelling place only, and is exclusive of charges for utilities, parking stalls, storage of goods, yard services, furniture, furnishings, and the like. Rent shall not include any rental claimed as a deduction from gross income or adjusted gross income for income tax purposes, any ground rental paid for use of land only, [[Struck through: and]] [Underlined: or] any rent allowance or subsidies received.

(b) Each resident taxpayer who occupies and pays rent for real property within the State as the resident taxpayer's residence or the residence of the resident taxpayer's immediate family [[Struck through: which]] [Underlined: that] is not partially or wholly exempted from real property tax, who is not eligible to be claimed as a dependent for federal or state income taxes by another, and who files an individual net income tax return for a taxable year, may claim a tax credit under this section against the resident taxpayer's Hawaii state individual net income tax.

(c) Each taxpayer with an adjusted gross income of less than [[Struck through: $30,000]] [Underlined: $50,000] who has paid more than $1,000 in rent during the taxable year for which the credit is claimed may claim a tax credit of [[Struck through: $50]] [Underlined: $500] multiplied by the number of qualified exemptions to which the taxpayer is entitled; provided [Underlined: that] each taxpayer sixty-five years of age or over may claim double the tax credit; [[Struck through: and]] provided [Underlined: further] that a resident individual who has no income or no income taxable under this chapter may also claim the tax credit as set forth in this section."

2. By amending subsection (e) to read:

"(e) The tax credits shall be deductible from the taxpayer's individual net income tax for the tax year in which the credits are properly claimed; provided that [[Struck through: a husband and wife]] [Underlined: married couples] filing separate returns for a taxable year for which a joint return could have been made by them shall claim only the tax credits to which they would have been entitled had a joint return been filed. In the event the allowed tax credits exceed the amount of the income tax payments due from the taxpayer, the excess of credits over payments due shall be refunded to the taxpayer; provided that allowed tax credits properly claimed by an individual who has no income tax liability shall be paid to the individual; and provided further that no refunds or payments on account of the tax credits allowed by this section shall be made for amounts less than $1."

3. By amending subsection (h) to read:

"(h) Claims for tax credits under this section, including any amended claims [[Struck through: thereof]], shall be filed on or before the end of the twelfth month following the taxable year for which the credit may be claimed."

PART VI

SECTION 10. Section 235-51, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsections (a), (b), and (c) to read as follows:

"(a) There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of every:

(1) Taxpayer who files a joint return under section 235‑93; and

(2) Surviving spouse,

a tax determined in accordance with the following table:

In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2017:

If the taxable income is: The tax shall be:

Not over $4,800 1.40% of taxable income

Over $4,800 but $67.00 plus 3.20% of

not over $9,600 excess over $4,800

Over $9,600 but $221.00 plus 5.50% of

not over $19,200 excess over $9,600

Over $19,200 but $749.00 plus 6.40% of

not over $28,800 excess over $19,200

Over $28,800 but $1,363.00 plus 6.80% of

not over $38,400 excess over $28,800

Over $38,400 but $2,016.00 plus 7.20% of

not over $48,000 excess over $38,400

Over $48,000 but $2,707.00 plus 7.60% of

not over $72,000 excess over $48,000

Over $72,000 but $4,531.00 plus 7.90% of

not over $96,000 excess over $72,000

Over $96,000 but $6,427.00 plus 8.25% of

not over $300,000 excess over $96,000

Over $300,000 but $23,257.00 plus 9.00% of

not over $350,000 excess over $300,000

Over $350,000 but $27,757.00 plus 10.00% of

not over $400,000 excess over $350,000

Over $400,000 $32,757.00 plus 11.00% of

excess over $400,000.

In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2024:

If the taxable income is: The tax shall be:

Not over $19,200 1.40% of taxable income

Over $19,200 but $269.00 plus 3.20% of

not over $28,800 excess over $19,200

Over $28,800 but $576.00 plus 5.50% of

not over $38,400 excess over $28,800

Over $38,400 but $1,104.00 plus 6.40% of

not over $48,000 excess over $38,400

Over $48,000 but $1,718.00 plus 6.80% of

not over $72,000 excess over $48,000

Over $72,000 but $3,350.00 plus 7.20% of

not over $96,000 excess over $72,000

Over $96,000 but $5,078.00 plus 7.60% of

not over $250,000 excess over $96,000

Over $250,000 but $16,782.00 plus 7.90% of

not over $350,000 excess over $250,000

Over $350,000 but $24,682.00 plus 8.25% of

not over $450,000 excess over $350,000

Over $450,000 but $32,932.00 plus 9.00% of

not over $550,000 excess over $450,000

Over $550,000 but $41,932.00 plus 10.00% of

not over $650,000 excess over $550,000

Over $650,000 $51,932.00 plus 11.00% of

excess over $650,000.

In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2026:

If the taxable income is: The tax shall be:

[[Struck through: Not over $28,800] [Struck through: 1.40% of taxable income]

[Struck through: Over $28,800 but] [Struck through: $403.00 plus 3.20% of]

[Struck through: not over $38,400] [Struck through: excess over $28,800]

[Struck through: Over $38,400 but] [Struck through: $710.00 plus 5.50% of]

[Struck through: not over $48,000] [Struck through: excess over $38,400]

[Struck through: Over $48,000 but] [Struck through: $1,238.00 plus 6.40% of]

[Struck through: not over $72,000] [Struck through: excess over $48,000]

[Struck through: Over $72,000 but] [Struck through: $2,774.00 plus 6.80% of]

[Struck through: not over $96,000] [Struck through: excess over $72,000]

[Struck through: Over $96,000 but] [Struck through: $4,406.00 plus 7.20% of]

[Struck through: not over $250,000] [Struck through: excess over $96,000]

[Struck through: Over $250,000 but] [Struck through: $15,494.00 plus 7.60% of]

[Struck through: not over $350,000] [Struck through: excess over $250,000]

[Struck through: Over $350,000 but] [Struck through: $23,094.00 plus 7.90% of]

[Struck through: not over $450,000] [Struck through: excess over $350,000]

[Struck through: Over $450,000 but] [Struck through: $30,994.00 plus 8.25% of]

[Struck through: not over $550,000] [Struck through: excess over $450,000]

[Struck through: Over $550,000 but] [Struck through: $39,244.00 plus 9.00% of]

[Struck through: not over $650,000] [Struck through: excess over $550,000]

[Struck through: Over $650,000 but] [Struck through: $48,244.00 plus 10.00% of]

[Struck through: not over $800,000] [Struck through: excess over $650,000]

[Struck through: Over $800,000] [Struck through: $63,244.00 plus 11.00% of]

[Struck through: excess over $800,000.]]

[Underlined: Not over $100,000] [Underlined: 0% of taxable income]

[Underlined: Over $100,000 but] [Underlined: $0.00 plus 8.25% of]

[Underlined: not over $300,000] [Underlined: excess over $100,000]

[Underlined: Over $300,000 but] [Underlined: $16,500.00 plus 9.00% of]

[Underlined: not over $350,000] [Underlined: excess over $300,000]

[Underlined: Over $350,000 but] [Underlined: $21,000.00 plus 10.00% of]

[Underlined: not over $400,000] [Underlined: excess over $350,000]

[Underlined: Over $400,000] [Underlined: $26,000.00 plus 11.00% of]

[Underlined: excess over $400,000.]

[[Struck through: In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2028:]

[Struck through: If the taxable income is:] [Struck through: The tax shall be:]

[Struck through: Not over $38,400] [Struck through: 1.40% of taxable income]

[Struck through: Over $38,400 but] [Struck through: $538.00 plus 3.20% of]

[Struck through: not over $48,000] [Struck through: excess over $38,400]

[Struck through: Over $48,000 but] [Struck through: $845.00 plus 5.50% of]

[Struck through: not over $72,000] [Struck through: excess over $48,000]

[Struck through: Over $72,000 but] [Struck through: $2,165.00 plus 6.40% of]

[Struck through: not over $96,000] [Struck through: excess over $72,000]

[Struck through: Over $96,000 but] [Struck through: $3,701.00 plus 6.80% of]

[Struck through: not over $250,000] [Struck through: excess over $96,000]

[Struck through: Over $250,000 but] [Struck through: $14,173.00 plus 7.20% of]

[Struck through: not over $350,000] [Struck through: excess over $250,000]

[Struck through: Over $350,000 but] [Struck through: $21,373.00 plus 7.60% of]

[Struck through: not over $450,000] [Struck through: excess over $350,000]

[Struck through: Over $450,000 but] [Struck through: $28,973.00 plus 7.90% of]

[Struck through: not over $550,000] [Struck through: excess over $450,000]

[Struck through: Over $550,000 but] [Struck through: $36,873.00 plus 8.25% of]

[Struck through: not over $650,000] [Struck through: excess over $550,000]

[Struck through: Over $650,000 but] [Struck through: $45,123.00 plus 9.00% of]

[Struck through: not over $800,000] [Struck through: excess over $650,000]

[Struck through: Over $800,000 but] [Struck through: $58,623.00 plus 10.00% of]

[Struck through: not over $950,000] [Struck through: excess over $800,000]

[Struck through: Over $950,000] [Struck through: $73,623.00 plus 11.00% of]

[Struck through: excess over $950,000.]]

(b) There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of every head of a household a tax determined in accordance with the following table:

In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2017:

If the taxable income is: The tax shall be:

Not over $3,600 1.40% of taxable income

Over $3,600 but $50.00 plus 3.20% of

not over $7,200 excess over $3,600

Over $7,200 but $166.00 plus 5.50% of

not over $14,400 excess over $7,200

Over $14,400 but $562.00 plus 6.40% of

not over $21,600 excess over $14,400

Over $21,600 but $1,022.00 plus 6.80% of

not over $28,800 excess over $21,600

Over $28,800 but $1,512.00 plus 7.20% of

not over $36,000 excess over $28,800

Over $36,000 but $2,030.00 plus 7.60% of

not over $54,000 excess over $36,000

Over $54,000 but $3,398.00 plus 7.90% of

not over $72,000 excess over $54,000

Over $72,000 but $4,820.00 plus 8.25% of

not over $225,000 excess over $72,000

Over $225,000 but $17,443.00 plus 9.00% of

not over $262,500 excess over $225,000

Over $262,500 but $20,818.00 plus 10.00% of

not over $300,000 excess over $262,500

Over $300,000 $24,568.00 plus 11.00% of

excess over $300,000.

In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2024:

If the taxable income is: The tax shall be:

Not over $14,400 1.40% of taxable income

Over $14,400 but $202.00 plus 3.20% of

not over $21,600 excess over $14,400

Over $21,600 but $432.00 plus 5.50% of

not over $28,800 excess over $21,600

Over $28,800 but $828.00 plus 6.40% of

not over $36,000 excess over $28,800

Over $36,000 but $1,289.00 plus 6.80% of

not over $54,000 excess over $36,000

Over $54,000 but $2,513.00 plus 7.20% of

not over $72,000 excess over $54,000

Over $72,000 but $3,809.00 plus 7.60% of

not over $187,500 excess over $72,000

Over $187,500 but $12,587.00 plus 7.90% of

not over $262,500 excess over $187,500

Over $262,500 but $18,512.00 plus 8.25% of

not over $337,500 excess over $262,500

Over $337,500 but $24,699.00 plus 9.00% of

not over $412,500 excess over $337,500

Over $412,500 but $31,449.00 plus 10.00% of

not over $487,500 excess over $412,500

Over $487,500 $38,949.00 plus 11.00% of

excess over $487,500.

In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2026:

If the taxable income is: The tax shall be:

[[Struck through: Not over $21,600] [Struck through: 1.40% of taxable income]

[Struck through: Over $21,600 but] [Struck through: $302.00 plus 3.20% of]

[Struck through: not over $28,800] [Struck through: excess over $21,600]

[Struck through: Over $28,800 but] [Struck through: $533.00 plus 5.50% of]

[Struck through: not over $36,000] [Struck through: excess over $28,800]

[Struck through: Over $36,000 but] [Struck through: $929.00 plus 6.40% of]

[Struck through: not over $54,000] [Struck through: excess over $36,000]

[Struck through: Over $54,000 but] [Struck through: $2,081.00 plus 6.80% of]

[Struck through: not over $72,000] [Struck through: excess over $54,000]

[Struck through: Over $72,000 but] [Struck through: $3,305.00 plus 7.20% of]

[Struck through: not over $187,500] [Struck through: excess over $72,000]

[Struck through: Over $187,500 but] [Struck through: $11,621.00 plus 7.60% of]

[Struck through: not over $262,500] [Struck through: excess over $187,500]

[Struck through: Over $262,500 but] [Struck through: $17,321.00 plus 7.90% of]

[Struck through: not over $337,500] [Struck through: excess over $262,500]

[Struck through: Over $337,500 but] [Struck through: $23,246.00 plus 8.25% of]

[Struck through: not over $412,500] [Struck through: excess over $337,500]

[Struck through: Over $412,500 but] [Struck through: $29,433.00 plus 9.00% of]

[Struck through: not over $487,500] [Struck through: excess over $412,500]

[Struck through: Over $487,500 but] [Struck through: $36,183.00 plus 10.00% of]

[Struck through: not over $600,000] [Struck through: excess over $487,500]

[Struck through: Over $600,000] [Struck through: $47,433.00 plus 11.00% of]

[Struck through: excess over $600,000.]]

[Underlined: Not over $100,000] [Underlined: 0% of taxable income]

[Underlined: Over $100,000 but] [Underlined: $0.00 plus 8.25% of]

[Underlined: not over $225,000] [Underlined: excess over $100,000]

[Underlined: Over $225,000 but] [Underlined: $10,312.00 plus 9.00% of]

[Underlined: not over $262,500] [Underlined: excess over $225,000]

[Underlined: Over $262,500 but] [Underlined: $13,687.00 plus 10.00% of]

[Underlined: not over $300,000] [Underlined: excess over $262,500]

[Underlined: Over $300,000] [Underlined: $17,437.00 plus 11.00% of]

[Underlined: excess over $300,000.]

[[Struck through: In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2028:]

[Struck through: If the taxable income is:] [Struck through: The tax shall be:]

[Struck through: Not over $28,800] [Struck through: 1.40% of taxable income]

[Struck through: Over $28,800 but] [Struck through: $403.00 plus 3.20% of]

[Struck through: not over $36,000] [Struck through: excess over $28,800]

[Struck through: Over $36,000 but] [Struck through: $634.00 plus 5.50% of]

[Struck through: not over $54,000] [Struck through: excess over $36,000]

[Struck through: Over $54,000 but] [Struck through: $1,624.00 plus 6.40% of]

[Struck through: not over $72,000] [Struck through: excess over $54,000]

[Struck through: Over $72,000 but] [Struck through: $2,776.00 plus 6.80% of]

[Struck through: not over $187,500] [Struck through: excess over $72,000]

[Struck through: Over $187,500 but] [Struck through: $10,630.00 plus 7.20% of]

[Struck through: not over $262,500] [Struck through: excess over $187,500]

[Struck through: Over $262,500 but] [Struck through: $16,030.00 plus 7.60% of]

[Struck through: not over $337,500] [Struck through: excess over $262,500]

[Struck through: Over $337,500 but] [Struck through: $21,730.00 plus 7.90% of]

[Struck through: not over $412,500] [Struck through: excess over $337,500]

[Struck through: Over $412,500 but] [Struck through: $27,655.00 plus 8.25% of]

[Struck through: not over $487,500] [Struck through: excess over $412,500]

[Struck through: Over $487,500 but] [Struck through: $33,842.00 plus 9.00% of]

[Struck through: not over $600,000] [Struck through: excess over $487,500]

[Struck through: Over $600,000 but] [Struck through: $43,967.00 plus 10.00% of]

[Struck through: not over $712,500] [Struck through: excess over $600,000]

[Struck through: Over $712,500] [Struck through: $55,217.00 plus 11.00% of]

[Struck through: excess over $712,500.]]

(c) There is hereby imposed on the taxable income of (1) every unmarried individual (other than a surviving spouse, or the head of a household) and (2) on the taxable income of every married individual who does not make a single return jointly with the individual's spouse under section 235-93 a tax determined in accordance with the following table:

In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2017:

If the taxable income is: The tax shall be:

Not over $2,400 1.40% of taxable income

Over $2,400 but $34.00 plus 3.20% of

not over $4,800 excess over $2,400

Over $4,800 but $110.00 plus 5.50% of

not over $9,600 excess over $4,800

Over $9,600 but $374.00 plus 6.40% of

not over $14,400 excess over $9,600

Over $14,400 but $682.00 plus 6.80% of

not over $19,200 excess over $14,400

Over $19,200 but $1,008.00 plus 7.20% of

not over $24,000 excess over $19,200

Over $24,000 but $1,354.00 plus 7.60% of

not over $36,000 excess over $24,000

Over $36,000 but $2,266.00 plus 7.90% of

not over $48,000 excess over $36,000

Over $48,000 but $3,214.00 plus 8.25% of

not over $150,000 excess over $48,000

Over $150,000 but $11,629.00 plus 9.00% of

not over $175,000 excess over $150,000

Over $175,000 but $13,879.00 plus 10.00% of

not over $200,000 excess over $175,000

Over $200,000 $16,379.00 plus 11.00% of

excess over $200,000.

In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2024:

If the taxable income is: The tax shall be:

Not over $9,600 1.40% of taxable income

Over $9,600 but $134.00 plus 3.20% of

not over $14,400 excess over $9,600

Over $14,400 but $288.00 plus 5.50% of

not over $19,200 excess over $14,400

Over $19,200 but $552.00 plus 6.40% of

not over $24,000 excess over $19,200

Over $24,000 but $859.00 plus 6.80% of

not over $36,000 excess over $24,000

Over $36,000 but $1,675.00 plus 7.20% of

not over $48,000 excess over $36,000

Over $48,000 but $2,539.00 plus 7.60% of

not over $125,000 excess over $48,000

Over $125,000 but $8,391.00 plus 7.90% of

not over $175,000 excess over $125,000

Over $175,000 but $12,341.00 plus 8.25% of

not over $225,000 excess over $175,000

Over $225,000 but $16,466.00 plus 9.00% of

not over $275,000 excess over $225,000

Over $275,000 but $20,966.00 plus 10.00% of

not over $325,000 excess over $275,000

Over $325,000 $25,966.00 plus 11.00% of

excess over $325,000.

In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2026:

If the taxable income is: The tax shall be:

[[Struck through: Not over $14,400] [Struck through: 1.40% of taxable income]

[Struck through: Over $14,400 but] [Struck through: $202.00 plus 3.20% of]

[Struck through: not over $19,200] [Struck through: excess over $14,400]

[Struck through: Over $19,200 but] [Struck through: $355.00 plus 5.50% of]

[Struck through: not over $24,000] [Struck through: excess over $19,200]

[Struck through: Over $24,000 but] [Struck through: $619.00 plus 6.40% of]

[Struck through: not over $36,000] [Struck through: excess over $24,000]

[Struck through: Over $36,000 but] [Struck through: $1,387.00 plus 6.80% of]

[Struck through: not over $48,000] [Struck through: excess over $36,000]

[Struck through: Over $48,000 but] [Struck through: $2,203.00 plus 7.20% of]

[Struck through: not over $125,000] [Struck through: excess over $48,000]

[Struck through: Over $125,000 but] [Struck through: $7,747.00 plus 7.60% of]

[Struck through: not over $175,000] [Struck through: excess over $125,000]

[Struck through: Over $175,000 but] [Struck through: $11,547.00 plus 7.90% of]

[Struck through: not over $225,000] [Struck through: excess over $175,000]

[Struck through: Over $225,000 but] [Struck through: $15,497.00 plus 8.25% of]

[Struck through: not over $275,000] [Struck through: excess over $225,000]

[Struck through: Over $275,000 but] [Struck through: $19,622.00 plus 9.00% of]

[Struck through: not over $325,000] [Struck through: excess over $275,000]

[Struck through: Over $325,000 but] [Struck through: $24,122.00 plus 10.00% of]

[Struck through: not over $400,000] [Struck through: excess over $325,000]

[Struck through: Over $400,000] [Struck through: $31,622.00 plus 11.00% of]

[Struck through: excess over $400,000.]]

[Underlined: Not over $100,000] [Underlined: 0% of taxable income]

[Underlined: Over $100,000 but] [Underlined: $0.00 plus 8.25% of]

[Underlined: not over $150,000] [Underlined: excess over $100,000]

[Underlined: Over $150,000 but] [Underlined: $4,125.00 plus 9.00% of]

[Underlined: not over $175,000] [Underlined: excess over $150,000]

[Underlined: Over $175,000 but] [Underlined: $6,375.00 plus 10.00% of]

[Underlined: not over $200,000] [Underlined: excess over $175,000]

[Underlined: Over $200,000] [Underlined: $8,875.00 plus 11.00% of]

[Underlined: excess over $200,000.]

[[Struck through: In the case of any taxable year beginning after December 31, 2028:]

[Struck through: If the taxable income is:] [Struck through: The tax shall be:]

[Struck through: Not over $19,200] [Struck through: 1.40% of taxable income]

[Struck through: Over $19,200 but] [Struck through: $269.00 plus 3.20% of]

[Struck through: not over $24,000] [Struck through: excess over $19,200]

[Struck through: Over $24,000 but] [Struck through: $422.00 plus 5.50% of]

[Struck through: not over $36,000] [Struck through: excess over $24,000]

[Struck through: Over $36,000 but] [Struck through: $1,082.00 plus 6.40% of]

[Struck through: not over $48,000] [Struck through: excess over $36,000]

[Struck through: Over $48,000 but] [Struck through: $1,850.00 plus 6.80% of]

[Struck through: not over $125,000] [Struck through: excess over $48,000]

[Struck through: Over $125,000 but] [Struck through: $7,086.00 plus 7.20% of]

[Struck through: not over $175,000] [Struck through: excess over $125,000]

[Struck through: Over $175,000 but] [Struck through: $10,686.00 plus 7.60% of]

[Struck through: not over $225,000] [Struck through: excess over $175,000]

[Struck through: Over $225,000 but] [Struck through: $14,486.00 plus 7.90% of]

[Struck through: not over $275,000] [Struck through: excess over $225,000]

[Struck through: Over $275,000 but] [Struck through: $18,436.00 plus 8.25% of]

[Struck through: not over $325,000] [Struck through: excess over $275,000]

[Struck through: Over $325,000 but] [Struck through: $22,561.00 plus 9.00% of]

[Struck through: not over $400,000] [Struck through: excess over $325,000]

[Struck through: Over $400,000 but] [Struck through: $29,311.00 plus 10.00% of]

[Struck through: not over $475,000] [Struck through: excess over $400,000]

[Struck through: Over $475,000] [Struck through: $36,811.00 plus 11.00% of]

[Struck through: excess over $475,000.]]"

PART VII

SECTION 11. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.

SECTION 12. This Act shall take effect upon its approval; provided that:

(1) Part II shall take effect on July 1, 2026;

(2) Parts III, IV, V, and VI shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025.

INTRODUCED BY:

_____________________________

Report Title:

GET; Groceries; Nonprescription Drugs; Income Tax; Income Tax Brackets; Standard Deduction; Unemployment Insurance; Exemptions

Description:

Exempts the sale of groceries and nonprescription drugs from the general excise tax. Removes the state income tax on unemployment compensation benefits. Doubles the standard deduction for individuals earning less than $100,000 and joint returns earning less than $200,000. Repeals the incremental increases on standard income tax deduction amounts. Increases the minimum income threshold and exemption amount for the low-income household renters' income tax credit. Removes the tax liability for the first $100,000 of individual income earned.

The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.

Source: Hawaiʻi State Legislature · Retrieved Nov 8, 2026 · Source document ↗