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HB20

Relating To Lava Zone Insurance.

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Amended· Mar 27, 2026

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HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

H.B. NO.

20

THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2025

H.D. 1

STATE OF HAWAII

S.D. 1

A BILL FOR AN ACT

RELATING TO LAVA ZONE INSURANCE.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:

SECTION 1. (a) The legislative reference bureau, in consultation with actuaries with relevant experience, shall conduct a study to:

(1) Identify mechanisms to bring more insurers into the market to provide additional options for homeowners in lava zones 1 and 2; and

(2) Determine the subsidy required to lower homeowners insurance premium payments for homeowners in lava zones 1 and 2 to rates similar to those prior to the downturn in the insurance market.

(b) The legislative reference bureau shall submit a report of findings resulting from the study to the legislature no later than twenty days prior to the convening of the regular session of 2027.

(c) For the purposes of this Act, the following

definitions shall apply:

"Lava zone 1" means the land area classified by the United States Geological Survey as lava flow hazard zone 1 and includes volcanic vents in the summits and rift zones of Kilauea and Mauna Loa where vents have been repeatedly active in historic time.

"Lava zone 2" means the land area classified by the United States Geological Survey as lava flow hazard zone 2 and includes areas adjacent to and downslope of zone 1.

SECTION 2. There is appropriated out of the general revenues of the State of Hawaii the sum of $ or so much thereof as may be necessary for fiscal year 2026-2027 for the legislative reference bureau to conduct a study on the homeowners insurance market for lava zones 1 and 2.

The sum appropriated shall be expended by the legislative reference bureau for the purposes of this Act.

SECTION 3. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 3000.

Report Title:

LRB; Study; Homeowners Insurance; Lava Zones; Report; Appropriation

Description:

Requires the Legislative Reference Bureau to conduct a study on the homeowners insurance market for lava zones 1 and 2. Requires a report to the Legislature. Appropriates funds. Effective 7/1/3000. (SD1)

The summary description of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.

Source: Hawaiʻi State Legislature · Retrieved Nov 7, 2026 · Source document ↗